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Showing posts from 2020

Easy ways to start a car that does not start.

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Which is the best transmission oil for Seat Toledo 2006 diesel engine?

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The best transmission oil for the hydraulic brake and clutch system.  As  recommended for this model: Make:  Seat. Model  Toledo, 5P2 (2004-2009). Type  Toledo 1.9 TDi DPF (2006 – 2009).        OR            Download your free e-book (Caring for your car the easy way) in this link https://bit.ly/30ju8xe   Also, Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) is a kind of transmission fluid used in vehicles with self-shifting or automatic transmissions. It is typically coloured red or green to distinguish it from motor oil and other fluids in the vehicle.   The fluid is optimized for the special requirements of a transmission, such as valve operation, brake band friction, and the torque converter, as well as gear lubrication.   ATF is also used as a hydraulic fluid in some power-assisted steering systems, as a lubricant in some 4WD transfer cases, and in some modern manual transmissions. ...

Car durability secrets

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Downstream Operations Safety Matters To DPR In The Oil And Gas Sector

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In Nigeria, the giant of Africa, the Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR) has specified that effective from 1st of September 2020, it would initiate the strict enforcement of its Minimum Industry Safety Training for Downstream Operations (MISTDO), noting that no personnel would be allowed to engage in downstream operations without MITSDO training in the oil and gas sector. Again, the Director and Chief Executive Officer, DPR, Sarki Auwalu, disclosed that the enforcement which would kick off in several States in the federation, would be extended nationwide effective from January 1st, 2021. In continuation, Auwalu stated this at a stakeholders’ engagement on MITSDO aimed at promoting operational safety in the downstream sector, in Lagos. According to him, “This implies that no person will be allowed to engage in downstream operations without MISTDO training in these States namely: Lagos, Ogun, Edo, Rivers, Imo, Enugu, Abuja, Kaduna, Kano, Niger, Nassarawa, Gombe. It is e...

OPEC Discusses Further Oil and Gas Production Changes

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The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries members would gather this week to debate whether to cut oil production further as the spread of coronavirus hits demand for crude in the market. Though, OPEC and its allies, led by Russia, a group known as OPEC+, agreed in December 2019 to a collective cut in the output of 1.7 million barrels per day until the end of March. Saudi Arabia, the world’s biggest oil exporter has been voluntarily cutting an additional 400,000 bpd, meaning OPEC+ is effectively curbing its production by 2.1 million bpd in a bid to support oil prices globally. Meanwhile, the spread of coronavirus has weighed on economic activity worldwide and hit the demand for oil. And, the international oil benchmark, Brent crude has been on a downward trend since the coronavirus broke out in China. It tumbled below the $50 per barrel mark last Friday for the first time in two and a half years but rose to $52.12 per barrel as of 7:15 pm Nigerian time on Tue...

Differences Between Kerosene and Diesel

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Kerosene and diesel is part of crude oil’s byproducts as a result of the refining process. Crude oil, also called petroleum, is extracted from the ground and then taken to the refinery stage where several molecular constituents will be derived. Among others, lies the diesel and kerosene which are often confused by some people. As a result, people tend to use these fuels interchangeably. While these are byproducts of crude oil, they differ in physical and chemical properties, and the interchangeable use may tend out to be inefficient in custom applications. This article brings the distinction between kerosene and diesel.                                   kerosene Kerosene, also known as paraffin, lamp oil, and coal oil (an obsolete term), is a combustible hydrocarbon liquid which is derived from petroleum. It is...
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DPR Digitizes Downstream Operations In The Oil And Gas Sector

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Having known the importance of digitization, in the whole world, the Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR) has launched its digitization initiative for Downstream operations under the ‘Automated Downstream System’ (ADS) program. According to a declaration by Head of Public Affairs, DPR, Mr. Paul Osu, and made available to newsmen, on Thursday, the digitization initiative is designed to improve overall efficiency and accelerate DPR Downstream Regulatory performance by reducing application processing time, enhance transparency, provide platform for accurate Downstream statistics integrate with other stakeholders for document verification purposes and improve revenue collection. “The ADS is in line with DPR’s alignment with the government’s ease of doing business policy which is geared towards economic growth. The initiative comprises amongst others, the following licenses and permits: “Retail Outlet Monitoring (ROMS) license for kerosene peddlers, Retail stations and ...

Coronavirus affects oil prices in the market

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In the Oil and Gas sector, Oil price increased on Tuesday as investors snapped up bargains after crude benchmarks dropped almost 4 per cent in the previous session, but fears that the spreading coronavirus could wreak far greater economic damage than initially thought capped gains. Brent crude rose 29 cents, or 0.5 per cent, to $56.59 a barrel after slipping 3.8 per cent on Monday, the largest single-day price fall since February 3. U.S. crude futures climbed 22 cents, or 0.4 per cent to $51.65, recovering from a 3.7 per cent drop in the previous session. “WTI has regained some ground as investors looked for bargains and as the (U.S.) benchmark slipped neared a key support level of $50 per barrel,” said Satoru Yoshida, a commodity analyst with Rakuten Securities. Request concerns savaged prices for oil and a whole swathe of industrial commodities on Monday while both U.S. and European equities suffered their steepest losses since mid-2016. “Fears that the rapidly-spread...

Importers, manufacturers, and distributors may face SON prosecution for substandard LPG cylinders

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  “From the findings, one of the inadequacies identified is sector-based pricing. The government’s decision to conclude that the easiest way to deliver gas to the market is by breaking industries into various sectors. “The problem, however, with this decision is that gas will only be provided to sectors that pay the most. “Investment is structured in a way that investors don’t get returns from their investments and this will discourage current and intending investors. The implication of this is that it will slow down development. There is the absence of formal consultation with the gas industry. This element is critical in ensuring that all stakeholders work collaboratively to achieve a common goal.” Suggestion In his submission, managing director, Lopacoil Limited, Lawrence Ijebor, had also said: “The goal of the FGN must be to release the industry from the shackles of pricing controls which have inhibited the growth of the industry in Nigeria. The government cannot afford t...

Loss of $2.5bn Annually in Nigeria Oil And Gas Sector Through Gas Flaring

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In the Oil and Gas sector, in spite of efforts of the Federal Government and operators, Nigeria is currently losing $2.5 billion yearly as a result of severe gas flaring from 178 flare sites nationwide, a development expected to hit $9 trillion in the next 10 years. The relatively high flaring has been attributed to many factors, including lack of infrastructure at some oil fields, the limited number of reservoirs suitable for gas re-injection, expensive nature of developing and installing of pipeline network, limited local, regional and international market and difficult terrain of the Niger Delta, which hinders the harnessing of the product for constructive usage. Consultant (Oil and Gas), Private Design Engineering, Dr Wisdom Patrick Enang, who made the disclosure in his presentation – Natural Gas: Nigeria’s Next Big Thing – at the just concluded Nigeria International Petroleum Summit, NIPS, in Abuja, said many investment opportunities exist in the different sub-sect...

Electricity Power Generation of 1,200MW by Seplat’s ANOH Gas Project in Nigeria

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In Nigeria, Seplat Petroleum Development Company Plc has said the Assa North-Ohaji South (ANOH) gas and condensate processing plant in Imo State slated to start operations in 2021, will further increase power generation in Nigeria by over 1,200 megawatts. The General Manager, Gas at Seplat, Mr. Okechukwu Mba, revealed this at the Nigerian International Petroleum Summit (NIPS) 2020 held in Abuja. Speaking during a panel session dubbed: ‘Charting the Way Forward for Gas’ the Seplat GM said strategically the company is positioned to access Nigeria’s main demand centres, adding that current well stock delivering was around 300 Million standard cubic feet per day (Gross). With over $300m invested in Oben Gas Plant Expansion Project, which is another gas plant run by Seplat, he said the company currently contributes about 30 per cent  of gas to power generation in Nigeria, adding that: “ANOH project has the capacity to unlock over 1,200MW of gas constrained power generat...

Security of Oil and Gas Sector Data: Petroleum Minister Advocates

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In the Nigeria oil and Gas sector, the federal government has been advised to develop policies and legislation that will help in the protection the oil and gas industry’s vital data against cyber-attack. The Technical Assistant (Gas Business & Policy) to Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Justice Derefaka, made the call on during a panel session at the ongoing 2020 edition of the Nigerian International Petroleum Summit (NIPS) holding in the nation’s capital, Abuja, Nigeria. Again, “Government need to develop policies and legislature to address the threat to data. Use of information technology and operational technology exposes the industry and renders it vulnerable to cyber-attack” Derefaka told the audience. From him message, sharing of intelligence among operators in the industry and simulating situations before cyber-attacks can help decreace vulnerability. Lending his voice to the issue, Amusa Babatunde Adeyemi, Senior Account Representative, Huawei Ente...
In the Nigeria oil and Gas sector, the federal government has been advised to develop policies and legislation that will help in the protection the oil and gas industry’s vital data against cyber-attack. The Technical Assistant (Gas Business & Policy) to Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Justice Derefaka, made the call on during a panel session at the ongoing 2020 edition of the Nigerian International Petroleum Summit (NIPS) holding in the nation’s capital, Abuja “Government need to develop policies and legislature to address the threat to data. Use of information technology and operational technology exposes the industry and renders it vulnerable to cyber-attack” Derefaka told the audience. According to him, sharing of intelligence among operators in the industry and simulating situations before cyber-attacks can help reduce vulnerability. Lending his voice to the issue, Amusa Babatunde Adeyemi, Senior Account Representative, Huawei Enterprise Energy Business sai...

Effect of Coronavirus On Oil Price

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The Oil prices fell to the lowest in more than a year on Monday as the coronavirus outbreak reduced Chinese demand and sparked potential supply cuts by OPEC and its allies. Brent crude settled down $2.17, or 3.8 per cent at $54.45 a barrel, its lowest since January last year. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell $1.45 a barrel to $50.12 after touching a session low of $49.91, also the lowest since January 2019. “We have not seen a demand destruction event of this scale that moves this quickly,” said Phil Flynn, analyst at Price Futures Group in Chicago. As the outbreak hits fuel demand in China, the world’s biggest crude oil importer, refiner Sinopec Corp told its facilities to cut throughput this month by about 600,000 barrels per day (bpd), or 12 per cent, the steepest cut in more than a decade. Independent refineries in Shandong province, which collectively import about a fifth of China’s crude, cut output by 30 per cent to 50 per cent in a little more t...

OGSPAN Discloses Petrohub In Lagos: DPR Director To Talk On Oil And Gas Digitilisation

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In the Nigeria oil and gas sector, The Director, Department of Petroleum Resources [DPR], Engr. Sarki Auwulu,, has agreed to speak on digitalization as Oil and Gas Service Providers Association of Nigeria, OGSPAN, has concluded plans to launch its Petrohub, a leading petroleum products digital marketplace in Lagos as soon as possible. The President of the association, Mazi Colman Obasi, who confirmed the development, in a statement released in Lagos, stated: “The Director, Department of Petroleum Resources, Engr. Sarki Auwulu is the Guest Speaker. He will speak on how digitalization will provide businesses more opportunities for value creation in Nigeria’s oil and gas industry.” He indicated: “The deployment of an efficient and effective information technology platform in the supplying and buying of petroleum products in the downstream to improve performance, service delivery and transparency at the depots have become imperative. The downstream sector of the oil and gas i...